Wednesday, December 25, 2019
Exclusionary Rule Pros and Cons - 1951 Words
The reason we have rules in life are simple, to keep order when there is chaos and to guide our behavior in a way that is acceptable by societyââ¬â¢s standards. The reason we have laws and procedures to carry out those laws are simple as well, to keep the government from infringing on its citizenââ¬â¢s constitutional rights. If the government was to rid itself of the exclusionary rule, then it has the potential to be infringing on its citizens rights. The government could essentially walk into anyone who is suspected of a crimeââ¬â¢s house and seize whatever they feel is evidence. The exclusionary rule is an important constitutional right within U.S. legal system, but just as it is with most of the legal systems the exclusionary rule is not withoutâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦123). There are equal numbers of supporters of the exclusionary rule as there are opponents of it. The proponents of have many reason to support the exclusionary rule as well as the opponents. Below I will discuss both sidesââ¬â¢ arguments for and against the exclusionary rule. I will start with the opponents of the exclusionary rule. Opponents argue that the exclusionary rule has strayed from its original purpose, and that it no longer does what it was originally intended to. ââ¬Å"The purpose of the exclusionary rule is not to redress the injury to the privacy of the search victim . . . . Instead, the rules prime purpose is to deter future unlawful police conduct and thereby effectuate the guarantee of the Fourth Amendment against unreasonable searches and seizuresâ⬠(Estreicher Weick, 2010, p. 4). They are saying is that the need for the rule is to deter illegal techniques that police use to obtain evidence, not to simply give more rights to the defendant. As Estreicher and Weick pointed out, ââ¬Å"all of the cases since Wolf requiring the exclusion of illegal evidence have been base on the necessity for an effective deterrent to illegal police actionâ⬠(Es treicher Weick, 2010, p. 4). So instead of looking at the exclusionary rule as the end-all-right that citizens areShow MoreRelatedPros And Cons Of The Exclusionary Rule1017 Words à |à 5 Pagesthe one that we will be discussing in this paper is the exclusionary rule. It is the introduction of a good evidence, that it is obtained by a bad law enforcement, is most common in the United State than other countries legal system. To put it in other words, the exclusionary rule is controversial. Therefore, many experts say that it sets criminals free on minor points. In this paper, I will speak about the pros and cons of the exclusionary rule, how it is effecting the criminal justice system of theRead MorePros and Cons of the Exclusionary Rule1538 Words à |à 7 PagesARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT OF THE EXCLUSIONARY RULE Among the arguments in support of the exclusionary rule4 by its proponents are the following: 1. It deters violations of constitutional rights by police and prosecutors. A number of studies and testimonies by police officers support this contention. 2. It manifests societyââ¬â¢s refusal to convict lawbreakers by relying on official lawlessnessââ¬âa clear demonstration of our commitment to the rule of law that states that no person, not even a law enforcementRead MoreThe Evolution of the Exclusionary Rule1733 Words à |à 7 Pages The Evolution of the Exclusionary Rule A Historical Analysis And How It Stand Today April Herald Criminal Justice Abstract From historical analysis, this work highlights key cases that have influenced the evolution of the Exclusionary rule and where it stands today. The purpose of this paper is to inform people of the importance of our constitutional rights, especially the fourth amendment when concerning a criminal prosecution. The exclusionary rule is set in place to ensure justiceRead MorePacker s Model Of The Criminal Process3125 Words à |à 13 Pagesenforcement agencies possess should be limited to prevent official oppression of the individual. The constitutional rights of the defendant being tried aren t just measly technicalities and the criminal justice authorities should be held accountable to rules, procedures, and guidelines to ensure equality and regularity in the justice process. The criminal justice process should act as its own checks and balances system, which would consist of a series of impediments that act as procedural safeguards whichRead MoreMinimum Tolerance Policies : Zero Tol erance, Zero Education1879 Words à |à 8 Pagesbecause the quote says that there is a direct correlation of students suspended are often funneled into the criminal system. Some pros of zero tolerance policies are that suspending and expelling bad children is that because bad children break rules it doesnââ¬â¢t matter what rule was broken or why just that there ââ¬Å"should [be] some type of consequenceâ⬠(Morin, The Pros and Cons of Zero Tolerance Policies). Which that would be relevant and would work if the things students did were extremely bad like bringingRead MoreSearch and Seizure Essay2432 Words à |à 10 Pagesa crime has been or is being committed with probable cause a warrantless search may be conducted. Another important part to the fourth amendment is the exclusionary rule. This rule makes it clear that any evidence seized during an illegal search or violation of the fourth amendment not admissible during a criminal trial. The main goal of this rule was to deter police officers from violating suspects constitutional rights. The forth amendment grew from the experience of the colonials dealingRead MoreUse and Application of the Zero Tolerance Policy in American Schools1773 Words à |à 8 Pagesto mandate the application of pre-determined consequences of violation of stated rules. These rules may pertain to a number of issues; drugs, bullying, theft, and corporal punishment. This report will review and explore the various uses of the zero tolerance plan and its applications throughout schools in American society. There will be a study on the effectiveness of zero tolerance, an outline of the pros and cons of its usage, an evaluation of a case scenario as it pertains to the utilizationRead MoreDiversity Management1945 Words à |à 8 Pagesothers to bring up those subjects, even in the form of complaints. The more open and authentic the dialogues that take place, the easier it becomes to promote change. Search for behaviors of exclusion. Whether exhibited by yourself or others, many exclusionary behaviors are unintentionalââ¬âor even wellintentioned, such as assuming a working mother would refuse a weekend travel assignment. Constantly seek out and eliminate such behaviors. Create an environment of advantages. Small, unintentional inequalitiesRead MoreDiversity Management1955 Words à |à 8 Pagesothers to bring up those subjects, even in the form of complaints. The more open and authentic the dialogues that take place, the easier it becomes to promote change. Search for behaviors of exclusion. Whether exhibited by yourself or others, many exclusionary behaviors are unintentionalââ¬âor even wellintentioned, such as assuming a working mother would refuse a weekend travel assignment. Constantly seek out and eliminate such behaviors. Create an environment of advantages. Small, unintentional inequalitiesRead MoreStudy Guide5838 Words à |à 24 Pagesthe Declaration of Independence and the Constitution? John Locke The writings of John Locke, a British philosopher of the Enlightenment period, had a profound influence on the Founding Fathers. What was the colonistsââ¬â¢ primary complaint about the rule of the British Crown? The American colonistsââ¬â¢ primary complaint was that they were subject to heavy taxes from the British Crown. Which of the following was a component of the Coercive Acts? Establishment of martial law, the requirement for the
Tuesday, December 17, 2019
The National Eating Disorders Association - 1186 Words
Eating disorders are very much a real, life-threatening illness. According to the National Eating Disorders Association, there is a common misconception that these types of illnesses are just phases and that they donââ¬â¢t take a significant toll on the personââ¬â¢s emotional and physical health. Their research also shows that 20 million women and 10 million men in the US will have a significant eating disorder at some point in their lifetime. Those are just the cases that get reported. You may be wondering what you can do to help? In our own investigation we were unsuccessful in being allowed to enter a facility due to HIPPA rights of the patients. NEDAââ¬â¢s website has a list of organizations that you can work for, volunteer for, or even internships. You can volunteer for the help line, special events, online forum moderator, legislative policy, etc. If time is an issue the National Eating Disorders Associationââ¬â¢s website has a way you can still help by donating to the cause. The majority of their funding goes towards educational and supportive services. NEDA has a new organization aimed at teens and young adults called Proud2Bme. There is now support services on campuses nationwide to promote self esteem and educate students on healthy eating habits. The NEDA also has fundraising walks for local communities to get involved. One of the top sustaining sponsors for this walk is the Eating Disorder Center of Denver. (CALROLINE THIS IS WHERE YOU WOULD ADD IN THE INTERVIEW QUESTIONS FROMShow MoreRelatedThe National Eating Disorders Association says that the average women is 63,6kg and the average3000 Words à |à 12 PagesThe National Eating Disorders Association says that the average women is 63,6kg and the average model is 53kg. Magazines and social media display what they think is the perfect weight, height, hair colour, etc. and so many people are unsatisfied with themselves when they compare their appearance with that of societyââ¬â¢s. This often leads unsatisfied people to developing an eating disorder. Having an eating disorder is a serious medical problem. They most frequently develop during adolescence, butRead MoreEating Disorders : Eating Disorder1205 Words à |à 5 PagesEating Disorders in Todayââ¬â¢s World Eating disorders are alive and well in todayââ¬â¢s world and they are a major problem. An eating disorder can look like a few different things, ranging from a severe reduction of food intake to over eating to feelings of negativity towards your body shape or weight (Lehigh University). While some disorders can only be found in specific age groups, races, etc., eating disorders can be found amongst all and it does not necessarily have to be pointed towards food (LehighRead MoreHow Eating Disorders Affect Health772 Words à |à 3 PagesEating Disorders are conditions in which involves irregular eating habits, either insufficient or excessive food, that affects inimical the bodyââ¬â¢s image and mental health (Wikipedia). It affects men and women of all ages, but it has a greater impact among adolescences and young adults. In the United States, 24 million Americans are battling eating disorders, in which 1 million are males and 23 million are females. An individual who portrai ts this condition may have an irrational self-image thoughtRead MoreEating Disorders : Social, Genetics, And Psychological1702 Words à |à 7 Pagesof eating disorders. There are three main reasons for developing an eating disorder: social, genetics, and psychological. The society we live in brings many people to the belief that in order to obtain the perfect body we must put our own bodies through unhealthy habits which can lead to the harm of ourselves physically and mentally. In fact, ââ¬Å"Every 62 minutes at least one person dies as a direct result from an eating disorderâ⬠(National Association of Anorexia Nervosa and Associated Disorders.Eating)Read MoreBinge Eating Disorder ( Bed )1453 Words à |à 6 PagesBinge Eating Disorder Binge eating disorder (BED) is a psychiatric condition characterized by the consumption of large quantities of food in a specific amount of time, and feeling out of control while eating. BED also involves feelings of guilt and shame after binging but is not accompanied by compensatory behaviors, such as purging or vomiting. Binge eating is described by ââ¬Å"eating at a fast pace, eating until feeling uncomfortably full, eating when not feeling hungry, eating alone to hide the amountRead MoreJocelyn Bennett. Mrs. Gallos. English 3 Honors. 6, April1741 Words à |à 7 Pagesvictims of eating disorders. There are three main reasons for developing an eating disorder: social, genetics, and psychological. The society today brings many people to the belief that to obtain the perfect body they must put their bodies through unhealthy habits which can lead to the harm of themselves physically and mentally. In fact, ââ¬Å"Every 62 minutes at least one person dies as a direct result from an eating disorderâ⬠(National Association of Anorexia Nervosa and Associated Disorders Eating). EatingRead MoreEating Disorder Outline951 Words à |à 4 PagesGeneral purpose: To inform my classmate. Specific purpose: I will inform my classmate about one of the social justice topic which is eating disorder. Central Idea: informative speech about the three type of eating disorder which are Anorexia Nervosa, Binge Eating Disorder and Bulimia Nervosa. Then my second point will focus on the causes of eating disorder, after that in my last main point I will discuss its effects on our life. I. Introduction A. Tie to audience Food too much of it, weRead MoreEssay about Anorexia1456 Words à |à 6 Pagesà à à à à à à à à à à à à à à According to the National Association of Anorexia Nervosa and Associated Disorders, there are over 24 Million people that suffer from eating disorders.à What is an eating disorder though?à The simple definition of this disease is that a person exhibits abnormal eating behaviors.à There are many different variations to these disorders but they share many of the same characteristics such as: fear of becoming obese, obsession with thinness, food, weight, and even calorie counting.à OfRead MoreAnorexia Nervosa Is The Highest Mortality Rate Of All Mental Illnesses909 Words à |à 4 Pagesstyle that people choose to have. Eating disorders are a serious illness. Anorexia has the highest mortality rate of all mental illnesses. Four out of ten people in the national survey reported that they either suffered or knew someone who had suffered from an eating disorder. Anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder where the person does not eat or maintain a normal body weight, in order to have a skinny body (DSM-V). Most women are affected with this disorder, and most case can be treated. TreatmentsRead MoreAnorexia Nervos Symptoms, And Treatment Of Anorexia1076 Words à |à 5 Pagesof Bulimia Nervosa. Bulimia is a disorder in which a person consumes a large quantity of food and decides to purge after consumption. As a person continues to purge on a consistent basis, the acid in their stomach damages the lining of the esophagus and damages the enamel in the teeth. The article also examines the causes to bulimia and the types of people that are more susceptible to developing this disease. Finally, a treatment plan is provided for this disorder and various medications that may
Monday, December 9, 2019
Roman Empire vs. Han Empire free essay sample
Han vs. Rome The Han Dynasty and the Roman Empire were both very prosperous during the time period of 200 B. C. E. -400 C. E. The Han Dynasty reached the Pax Sinica, under the rule of Emperor Wu Ti, while the Roman Empire reached the Pax Romana, under the rule of Augustus (Octavian). Their development was steady and with the right leader, both civilizations were able to reach a Golden Age. Rome and China progressed in different areas but they both benefited and were successful nonetheless. One political similarity between the civilizations was that both had a central overnment. Many things would have been more difficult, Rome would not have been able to enforce their laws and Emperor Wu would not have been able to strengthen the Great Wall of China. A political difference was that the Roman Empire was able to trade easily since it was near a body of water. We will write a custom essay sample on Roman Empire vs. Han Empire or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The Romans had access to North Africa, the Middle East, and Europe. However, the Chinese were only able to spread inland and it took them a lot more effort to trade. A social similarity between the Han Dynasty and the Roman Empire was that they both had a common currency. Since both civilizations have a central government; this was a smart move, it would keep the region more united. A major social difference was that the Han Dynasty accepted and believed in Confucianism while the Roman Empire followed Christianity. This difference in religion was caused simply by the choice of the region. A similarity in the economy of Rome and China include the fact that, both countries taxed their citizens heavily. This occurred because both civilizations occupied a large area and taking care of everything was expensive, so taxes were high. This eventually led to the decline and the end of both empires. An economic difference is that the Han Dynasty had many resources while the Roman Empire only had metals. This gave a great boost the Han economy since it did not have to rely on other countries and had everything they needed. The Han Dynasty and the Roman Empire have both shaped current day societies; such as laws and roads from Rome, civil service and common currencies from China. Present day is unimaginable without these things, things that we wouldnt have if it were not for the Chinese and the Romans.
Sunday, December 1, 2019
The walking dead TV show Essay Example
The walking dead TV show Paper However, her characterââ¬â¢s strength is effectively compromised by her childish and immature behavior when interacting with Glenn. She consistently toys with his emotions, and shifts from warm to hostile in the blink of an eye. Maggie wants Glenn when he is emotionally unavailable, yet scorns his efforts when he tries to develop a relationship with her. From ruining Glennââ¬â¢s clothing to making rude jokes at his expense, Maggie is downright cruel to Glenn at times. Her hot-and-cold attitude towards Glenn enforces the stereotype of women as being selfish and immature in relationships. We will write a custom essay sample on The walking dead TV show specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The walking dead TV show specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The walking dead TV show specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Not surprisingly, the writers of ââ¬Å"The Walking Deadâ⬠made sure to portray women as particularly immature when interacting with other women. They depict Lori as a generally unpleasant woman who doesnââ¬â¢t hesitate to lash out at other females on a consistent basis. Lori also becomes Andreaââ¬â¢s main critic, claiming that Andreaââ¬â¢s is not contributing to the group. Lori and Maggie also do not get along. Following a trip to the drug store in which Glenn and Maggie almost died, Maggie lashes out at Lori and claims that her selfish actions are jeopardizing other peoplesââ¬â¢ lives. In stark contrast to the mature, reliable men who populate the series, the women in ââ¬Å"The Walking Deadâ⬠are consistently shown as immature and selfish. The Stereotypical Unable-to-Deal-with-Grief Female The final negative stereotype given the women in ââ¬Å"The Walking Deadâ⬠is the inability to effectively cope with pressure or grief. This weakness was particularly acute when women face the death or injury of a loved one. For example, when Amy dies, Andrea demonstrates no ability to cope with her sisterââ¬â¢s death, choosing instead to be withdrawn and emotionally distant from the group. Similarly, when Carl, Loriââ¬â¢s son, becomes serious injured, Lori openly concludes that he would be better off dead. However, the writers save their most offensive depictions for Carol Peletier. Carol Peletier is one of the rare characters in ââ¬Å"The Walking Deadâ⬠who actually benefits from the zombie apocalypse. Before the apocalypse, and for a short time thereafter, Carol was a passive victim of domestic abuse at the hands of her husband, Ed. To the writersââ¬â¢ credit, Ed is portrayed as a fundamentally despicable human being. In almost every scene in which he is featured, Ed is either beating Carol or emotionally abusing her. It is also hinted to that Sophia, Carol and Edââ¬â¢s daughter, is a victim of Edââ¬â¢s abusive nature. Fortunately for Carol and Sophia, Ed does not survive very long and perishes in a zombie attack. Once Carol is emancipated from Ed, the writers understandably depict her as passive, skittish, and generally inactive within the group. One thing that she is passionate about, however, is her daughter, Sophia. Unfortunately, toward the beginning of Season 2, Sophia is lost in the woods after being chased by a rogue zombie. Carol initially blames herself for Sophieââ¬â¢s disappearance, but she soon turns her anger on Rick. However, the writers make sure the viewers see Rick as a victim of Carolââ¬â¢s irrationality. Although Rick did nothing wrong (he directed Sophia to hide in a small crevice and not move until help came while he courageously drew the zombie away), Carol inexplicably blames him nevertheless. Once Sophia disappears, the writers portray Carol as completely shattered and unable to cope with this loss. Carol essentially shuts down, spending all of her time crying in the groupââ¬â¢s RV and avoiding interaction with any of the group members. Even though the group maintains optimism that they will find Sophia, Carol remains depressed. Eventually, the writers allow Carol to slowly adjust to the loss of Sophia. However, they make sure Carolââ¬â¢s progress is limited. Indeed, apart from crying, the only tasks Carol can do are cleaning the RV and cooking a dinner for the group. Apart from these two events, Carol is entirely useless as the writers apparently believe women would be in a worldwide tragedy. As a final blow to women, once Carol discovers that Sophia has been turned into a zombie, and after Carol witnesses her daughterââ¬â¢s death, the writers make sure Carol becomes dependent on a man (Daryl), since they apparently believe that women have no ability to deal with loss. The writers show Carol making virtually no attempt at contributing to the group outside of doing domestic tasks. In sum, the writers make sure Carol becomes nothing more than the stereotypical unable-to-deal-with-grief female. Final Thoughts Although ââ¬Å"The Walking Deadâ⬠is an entertaining and riveting drama, it suffers from a quite obvious case of sexism. The main female characters are written to be weak, hysterical, immature, and unstable, especially in crisis. This negative portrayal of women in ââ¬Å"The Walking Deadâ⬠is unfortunate because the series had the potential of changing the historically negative depiction of women in media. It has long been argued that crises bring out the best and worst in us, accenting our strengths while at the same time exploiting our weaknesses. ââ¬Å"The Walking Deadâ⬠is, by definition, the embodiment of crisis, as mankind is facing extinction. However, instead of using this ultimate crisis to recast women, the writers of ââ¬Å"The Walking Deadâ⬠embraced historical stereotypes, in two general, consistent ways. First, the women in ââ¬Å"The Walking Deadâ⬠are shown to be extremely emotional. This tendency to fall apart at the drop of the pin serves as the main reason that the men generally tend to leave the women out of decision-making and other stressful situations. The men go so far as to justify their actions by claiming that ââ¬Å"the women do not want to be involved anyway. â⬠And their reaction isnââ¬â¢t entirely unjustifiable. Almost all of the main females arenââ¬â¢t capable of handling stress; Lori is portrayed to be very difficult to get along and too headstrong, Carol is too emotionally damaged following Sophiaââ¬â¢s situation, Andrea is not knowledgeable enough and emotionally stable, and Maggie is not mature enough. Additionally, all of the women are shown ââ¬Å"giving upâ⬠and quitting at one point or another over the course of the series. Even Maggie, who is made out to be one of the strongest most capable women, suffers a breakdown during the final zombie battle and survives only with Glennââ¬â¢s assistance. Shane, Rick, and Daryl suffer similar character trials, but none of them every throw up their hands and give up completely. This seems to be a reaction reserved for female roles. Overall, these generalizations are in line with many assumptions that males hold about women, and further the perception that although women may occasionally show signs of strength, they are not consistently stable enough to weather long periods of conflict and stress. Second, ââ¬Å"The Walking Deadâ⬠asserts that the main obstacle facing women today are females themselves. The women in the series have a very difficult time interacting and getting along with each other. Andrea faces constant disapproval from Lori on her attempts to better herself, and most of the female camp members seem to shun Maggie, viewing and treating her as an outsider. To me, this is a sneaky, yet very damaging way of undermining female power. Asserting that women are the ones who are limiting themselves, men absolve themselves of any responsibility. The majority of anti-feminist events in ââ¬Å"The Walking Deadâ⬠occur without the influence of men and the blame is instead placed on the shoulders of the females. Notwithstanding the disappointment Iââ¬â¢ve felt in seeing how the writers of ââ¬Å"The Walking Deadâ⬠have chosen to portray women, I remain somewhat hopeful that they will reverse course. The very last scenes of Season 2 revealed a hooded character wielding a katana and leading two armless zombies. Although this is not revealed explicitly to the audience, this character is Michonne, a female warrior who is quite popular within the comic book series [9]. I am hopeful that in introducing Michonne, the writers will use her as a catalyst for a more reasonable and positive portrayal of women in the series. Figure 1: Michonne (Danai Gurira) Bibliography Goldberg, Lesley. The Walking Dead Season 2 Premiere Shatters Basic Cable Ratings Records. The Hollywood Reporter. N. p. , 10/17/2011. Web. 29 Jun 2012. The Walking Dead: Season 1. Metacritic. CBS, 12/07/10. Web. 29 June 2012. http://www. metacritic. com/tv/the-walking-dead. The Walking Dead: Season 2. Metacritic. CBS, 10/04/11. Web. 29 June 2012. http://www. metacritic. com/tv/the-walking-dead/season-2. Nunn, Gary. ââ¬Å"The Feminisation of Madness is Crazy. â⬠The Guardian. N. p. , 3/8/12. Web. 17 Aug 2012 Relher, Andrea. 2011 Golden Globes nominations. Zap2it. Tribune Media Service, 12/14/10. Web. 29 Jun 2012. AMC Garners Six WGA Award Nominations . The Futon Critic. N. p. , 12/08/10. Web. 29 Jun 2012. Don, Katherine. Bringing Up Baby: Pregnancy (and Zombies) Are Scary on The Walking Dead. bitchmedia. N. p. , 11/23/11. Web. 29 Jun 2012. Ocasio, Anthony. ââ¬ËThe Walking Deadââ¬â¢ Producer Responds To ââ¬ËAnnoying Loriââ¬â¢ Critics. ScreenRant. N. p. , 3/12/12. Web. 29 Jun 2012. The 10 Worst Moms on TV. Yahoo. com. Yahoo, 5/11/12. Web. 29 Jun 2012. Ross, Dalton. The Walking Dead: Exclusive first look at Danai Gurira as fan favorite Michonne. Entertainment Weekly. N. p. , 5/23/12. Web. 29 Jun 2012.
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